Historians
have put forth several reasons to explain the sense of placelessness that many
Americans feel. Americans have
constantly been a nation that has been on the move. It was one of the driving
forces behind the idea of progress, the pioneer vision to go out west and
establish one’s own way in life. Yet this same driving force is what partly
accounts for historians explanations of the sense of placlessness. Some say
that American lacks a historical consciousness because of the fact that we are
enabled to be so geographically mobile.
Another
point of historians that Glassberg brings to attention is the fact that ethnographically,
America is extremely diverse. When we refer to a sense of place, just whose
place are we referring to? The country is full of unique cultural groups that
each has their own views on what accounts for lasting attachment. Recent
immigrants or Native and African Americans that have been forced to leave their
land have very much reason to be confused as to their sense of place and what
they feel attached to.
Overall,
Glassberg thinks that there are major limitations to concept of placelessness. For each of the points that he brings up
about historians and critics views on America’s sense of place, he is quick to
bring up counterpoints to their arguments.
He acknowledges that the concept has some very strong points that must
be recognized, however, he also acknowledges that the way in which Americans
identify with their sense of place is far more reaching into the Americans
psyche than many Americans give credit to. I would have to agree with him as
well.
I would
say that a sense of place did indeed have something to do with the overall failure
of Disney’s America. From the outset, there was opposition to the construction
of the theme park due to its close relative location to the Battle of Masses battlefield.
Many citizen groups were up in arms over the impact that development would have
on the region and felt that all the shopping malls and hotels would ruin the
emotional feeling that surrounded the region and the battlefield. There is also
the speculation over whether Disney could truly do justice to the complex and
often conflicting history that has formed American. A Disney theme park
typically takes on a utopian edge, and is that truly an accurate representation
of American history? For example, they proposed to tackle the Vietnam War, and
as the cartoon that begins the chapter so elegantly puts it, just what exactly
was America’s place in that war? It is not an issue or identity that everyone
agrees upon.
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